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The Outside Story

Straight-Line Winds: As Nasty As Any Tornado

“I kind of thought it was a tornado,” the woman said, her disappointment apparent, “but they said it was straight-line winds or something.” This was from a newspaper article earlier…

Which Do You Prefer, Red Squirrels or Gray?

The edges between field and forest are obvious places to search for wildlife, but the transition within a forest – between softwood and hardwood stands – can be equally alive. This…

Avoiding Autumn’s Insect-Borne Diseases

A female mosquito buzzes in the waning light of a late-summer evening. A week ago, she bit a robin at a bird bath, drawing a proboscis full of blood to help create her eggs. The bird’s…

Eating Meat Does Not Necessarily Warm the Climate

The ethical debates between vegetarians and meat-eaters aren’t likely to be resolved anytime soon. But there’s a new twist to the vegetarian argument that bears examination: the suggestion…

An Osprey Takes the Plunge

Flyfishing from a canoe in a small headwater pond at the tippity-top of the Connecticut River is usually a quiet experience. That’s why the sudden splash caused me to turn my head just in…

Keep Stowaways Out of Your Canoe

It’s late afternoon on a dog day of summer, and you’ve just finished a joyful canoe ride along the banks of a big pond shaded by hills and trees. Now it’s time to pull the Old Town from…

The Swifts of Summer

Darting through the air while twittering in constant conversation, chimney swifts are a cheering presence over many cities and towns. True to their name, which comes from the Old English…

Birds Too Close for Comfort

“Rats with wings,” says Marsha, a student in my field ornithology class, when I point to a pigeon flying overhead. “Pigeons are very interesting birds,” I respond,…

Red Pine, Not Your Sexy Softwood

There’s an artificial quality to a red pine plantation that you don’t find elsewhere in Vermont and New Hampshire, a vibe that stems from the fact that all the trees were put…

A Trip to the Tundra, Without Leaving Home

People most often climb New England’s high mountains seeking grand views from their treeless summits. But even on the cloudiest days, when the big views are obscured, there are exquisite…

Mystery in Blue

One day in the next few weeks, you may be walking through a field on a sunny day. You may see a tiny blue butterfly, with wings the size of thumbnails, flitting over the meadowsweet. If you…

Traveling Bumblebees Bring Trouble Home

There has been a lot of bad buzz about bee populations lately, mostly about the decline of European honeybees that are used across North America to help pollinate everything from California…

For Moles, a Life of Toil in the Soil

Two months ago a predictable eruption began on the lawn surrounding our house. Rough clumps of rich, dark subsoil appeared upon the still barren ground. “Those **@#$&%** moles again,”…

Wait, Not So Fast! Is Biomass Key to Energy Needs?

You can’t shake a stick in New England these days without hitting someone in the energy field who wants to talk biomass. But what exactly is biomass? And is it a green source of energy?…

Puddles Ooze With Mud and Life

City dwellers and puddles don’t mix; we country folk are more tolerant. In wet weather we drive through one muddy morass after the next, uttering unprintable words, yet few of us would…

Bluebirds Are Back - With Help From Humans

Our abnormally early spring caught many by surprise. Take, for instance, Gary Pelton, who manages natural resources for the Army Corps of Engineers at flood control dams on the upper…

As the Borers Approach, Should We Cut the Ash?

Early May is a gut-wrenching time for those of us who love ash. The trees take their time leafing out, appearing stone-cold dead for weeks after the maples have flowered and put on their fine…

Spring Wildflowers: Fleeting Flashes of Color

Spring wildflowers live hurried lives. They push out of the ground as soon as it begins to thaw, or soon afterwards, and then some of them disappear for the year – shrinking back into…

Turtles Coming Up For a Breath of Fresh Air

With April turning to May, Vermont and New Hampshire turtles are getting ready for the summer ahead as they begin to appear at the surface of ponds. After spending the long winter hibernating…

Darwin Only Knew Half the Story on Earthworms

Charles Darwin was fascinated by earthworms. In the 19th century most people thought worms were pests. But Darwin believed they provided an important yet unrecognized agricultural service:…