On the Martin Family Tree Farm in Bridgewater, New Hampshire, around the time the hardwoods begin leafing out and the bluebirds return to their nesting boxes, the frog chorus begins. On a…
Knots and Bolts
Black Bears Giving Birth
Sometime between the last half of January and the first part of February, black bears give birth to between one and five (usually two) tiny, blind, almost hairless cubs. Measuring about 9…
Sawmill Thrives in Challenging Times
In 1974, Cliff Allard opened Allard Lumber Company, a hardwood sawmill, on the site of his family’s former dairy farm in Brattleboro, Vermont. The outfit was a simple, four-man operation…
Looking Outward from Town Line Tree Farm
Tucked into the northeast corner of Connecticut, Steve and Karen Broderick’s 42-acre Town Line Tree Farm straddles the towns of Eastford and Woodstock. The Brodericks purchased this land…
Winter Stargazing: There’s an App for That
If there’s a bright side to the lengthy darkness of winter, I’d say it’s the much-expanded opportunity for stargazing. Stars and distant planets glitter in the early morning…
An Exotic Pest Story with a Happy Ending
Winter in the Northeast is a time of dormancy for most insects, but you may have noticed an increase of tan-colored moths fluttering around your porch light as the days grow shorter. These may…
Measuring the Health of the Herd
As deer season begins across the Northeast, regulars stopping by their country store for a cup of coffee, the daily newspaper, and the latest local gossip may also notice wildlife biologists…
Managing Rich Northern Hardwood Forests
For many years, the ancient maples lining the road near my house and in the woods below were festooned with sap buckets in early spring. Now, the buckets have been replaced with plastic…
Making and Using Lichen Ink
It’s a warm day at a local climbing crag where I’m teaching middle schoolers nature journaling between ascents. Today’s students are interested in foraging. I pick up a…
Red-bellied Woodpeckers Eating and Caching Acorns
Red-bellied woodpeckers have a varied diet consisting of nuts, fruits, frogs, minnows, nestling birds, songbird eggs, invertebrates, sap, and nectar. At this time of year, acorns are a…
Rich & Ann Chalmers: Learning About the Forest
When Rich and Ann Chalmers decided to move from California back to Vermont in 1995, they had no intention of managing a large tract of forest – or, really, any idea of what stewarding…
Lights, Bait, and Staying up Late
The invitation was irresistible. I was chatting with Dave Small, president of the Athol Bird & Nature Club, who’d just given a winter lecture on moths. The images he’d shared…
The Big Boom: 100 Years on the Upper Hudson
Ernie Brooks got his men out and rolling well before dawn at his Mud Lake lumber camp deep in the Adirondacks. A longtime lumberman from Speculator in Hamilton County, Brooks logged near…
Natural Succession on the Back Acre
In 1984, I bought a two-acre house lot that had been part of a hayfield on a historical farm in Tiverton, Rhode Island. It was located on the narrow coastal plain of Rhode Island’s East…
From Boatbuilder to Furniture Craftsman
Geoff McKonly’s journey as a furniture maker is much like his creations: unconventional. A former boatbuilder, McKonly not only taught himself the fine art of furniture making, but also…
The Varied Diet of Beavers
It is common knowledge that beavers are herbivorous, but the extent of their herbivory is not always appreciated. A beaver’s massive front incisors, along with the muscles attached to…
Taxidermy as a Tool for Conservation
As a child growing up in Miami, Divya Anantharaman didn’t have much exposure to wild animals. Then, her family visited an African mammal diorama at a local natural history museum, and…
Growth of a Fungi Advocate
Photographer Meg Madden grew up in Vermont and learned how to identify trees and the local fauna from her neighbor, a retired agronomy professor who took her on nature walks. When the pandemic…
Malaria Moves North, Infecting Loons
With its striking black-and-white coloration and haunting calls that echo across the water, the common loon is an iconic species of the Northeast. Once widespread and truly…
Fostering Forest Diversity at Tearmunn Hardwoods
From the time he was a small child, Craig Troeger knew he wanted to tend his own land. He bought his first property – 83 acres in Van Buren, Maine – in 1974, at the age of 19.…