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Cucumbers…Take Cover!

There is a plant found near streams and rivers in our area that has almost magical properties for little boys. It is almost as if grown-ups can’t see it. Little girls see the plant differently…

Three Hairy Beasts

Spring, summer, or fall – you’ve probably seen your share of one or more of the three species of tent caterpillar that are common in this area. The cyclical populations of fall webworm,…

The Fountain of Youth

Most people know that old-growth forest is rare in Vermont and New Hampshire – nearly every patch of forest hereabouts has felt the saw at least once since Colonial days. But what far fewer…

Scientists Challenged by Sugar Maple Decline

An unusual number of sugar maple trees throughout their range are in decline, meaning that they aren’t growing well or generally showing much vigor. Explaining exactly why this is happening,…

From the Center

I met up with an old acquaintance the other day. His son and mine were friends in school. We’ve been friendly, though not close. Over the years, his family has defined the word…

Sweetening the Melting Pot

Most people, except perhaps those who are allergic to bee venom, believe that honeybees are about the best that the insect world has to offer. Humans have collected honey and beeswax since ancient…

Sounds of the Season

I have a confession to make. Up until a week or so ago, I didn’t know how to tell a grasshopper from a cricket. I’d see some sort of large, hopping insect, reach for my field guide, and…

Speaking of Tongues

Stick your tongue out and say “ahhh.” If you were a woodpecker, your tongue would extend out of your mouth by about two feet! Bird tongues display an amazing array of adaptations. I first…

The Ups and Downs of Wildlife

I am often asked what causes certain species to be abundant one year and scarce the next. “Why aren’t there any blue jays at my feeder this year?” “How come there were so many…

Ruffed Grouse Finds Its Way

In the world of sporting literature, the ruffed grouse holds a position of respect that borders on awe. It is well known for its wariness, the explosiveness of its flush, and its capacity once…

Yes, Virginia; there is a Podunk

The Laurentide ice sheet that covered New England for millennia began receding about 18,000 years ago. As Earth’s climate warmed, ice melted faster than it was created. The southeastern drift of…

Aerial Maneuvers in the Dark

Which Vermont mammal is so secretive that a woodsman may go a lifetime without seeing one? The lovely little flying squirrel. Our most nocturnal mammal, almost entirely arboreal, it sleeps in languor…

Mercury For the Birds

High atop Mt. Mansfield, with the sun barely breaking the eastern horizon, I hold a small songbird called a Bicknell’s thrush in the palm of my hand. I carefully push back the feathers on the…

A Real Survivor: The Cobblestone Tiger Beetle

Back in 1986, the cobblestone tiger beetle (Cicindela marginipennis) had it all. In March of that year, the half-inch-long beetle was elected the Plainfield Town Insect, appeared on posters and…

Thirsty Forests Help Regulate Streamflow

This spring has seemed customarily soggy. Damp spring days give the appearance that far more precipitation falls during April and May than during other times of the year. But data collected over the…

Twilight Troubadours

I heard my first whippoorwill nearly a month ago, after going my whole life without hearing one (that I was aware of). Yet I immediately recognized his unmistakable song – WHIP-oor-WILL,…

River Bookmark Holds a Good Spot

The official town beetle of Plainfield, New Hampshire, is the cobblestone tiger beetle – which is listed as a threatened species but has found a home in the town. Plainfield’s town mussel…

Hybrid Mosquitoes May Explain the Spread of West Nile Virus

West Nile Virus has been around at least since 1937, when it was first identified in the blood of a woman in the West Nile district of Uganda. Since that time, the range of the mosquito-borne virus,…

Tiger Tales

And you thought you had trouble telling one butterfly species from another! Lepidopterists – scientists who study butterflies – have it even worse. Take the case of the tiger swallowtail…

In Praise of Blackflies

Hoping to avoid what is intolerable, we seek shelter, wrap head, wrists, and ankles, apply evil-smelling concoctions, and sometimes employ a vocabulary best left unused in company. It is blackfly…