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Glen Berry
Jun 20, 2012

We had an ax but I never used it. Always the splitting maul and wedges.  I tried the ax a few times but had the problem described, handle was too short.  Plus it would just bounce off rounds of Douglas Fir. Might not have been sharp enough, or I didn’t have the right technique.  The ax might be faster but speed never seemed like an issue. My brother and I had all summer to fill up the woodshed so if it took all day, it took all day. The hatchet was for chopping (yes, chopping) kindling, although we were really just splitting cedar shakes.

From "Maul vs. Axe" »

Emily Rowe
Jun 18, 2012

This came in as a Letter to the Editor

Dear Sir/Madam,

I thoroughly enjoyed Rebecca Rule’s article in the Summer 2012 issue.  There is a little known chapter that could be added to this article that covers this fascinating history of paper production in northern New England.  During World War II, a prisoner-of-war camp was constructed in Stark, NH, to house German prisoners.  During the entire operation of this camp, all prisoners worked for the Brown Paper Company - a considerable wealth of free labor.  What is fascinating to learn is the relationships that developed over the course of time the camp was in operation.  It’s chronicled in a book written by Allen V. Koop (history professor at Dartmouth) entitled Stark Decency.  I strongly urge readers to get a copy of this wonderful story.  Dr. Koop, after researching the POW camp and penning the history, arranged for a reunion between surviving prisoners and the families in Stark, on the 50th anniversary of the end of hostilities.  The town of Stark celebrated a fascinating get-together in the mid 1990’s, and it showcases the strong ties two countries can develop after having been at war with each other.

Sincerely,

Dick Strifert
Essex Junction, Vermont

From "A Brief History of the Brown Paper Company" »

Nellie Johnson
Jun 17, 2012

All wood start as sapwood but in young trees and young parts,all of the word is in the stem is sapwood. Sapwood is living , outmost portion of a woody stem or branch, while heartwood is dead, inner wood,which often comprises the majority of stem cross-section.You can usually distinguish sapwood from heartwood by its lighter color.

From "What Is the Difference Between Sapwood and Heartwood?" »

Carolyn
Jun 17, 2012

I’m seeing rich and dense wildflowers everywhere. Also, everything approx. 2 weeks early.

Odd for the season: A big pine needle drop. Usually those are April and September, but we’re getting one in June.

From "Bugs, Blight, But Less Bites" »

Tyler
Jun 17, 2012

Richard…wouldn’t think so but be careful. If they’re laying eggs (as might any creature) these things may get aggressive. Keep your kids away from the nest you shouldn’t have to worry :)

From "Giant Ichneumon Wasp" »

Marie Shanahan
Jun 16, 2012

Thank you for this forum.  I know that we are still trying to decipher just what this new animal is.  We know, conclusively, that it is a coy-wolf.  That they are larger, smarter and that they breed in packs.  That, from the coyote, they have a natural “comfort” around people in urban areas.  However, like the wolf, they do not necessarily “fear” people - although opinions on this part differ..

I guess my point, and I think it’s a good one that has yet to be addressed is this:

Why should we be “unconcerned” regarding our safety?  I have been warned by the management team in my apartment complex to keep the screen door closed because the head of that team has recently SEEN a wolf not more than 50 feet from my own door.  I was quick to offer that it might have been a coyote, but this man would not be moved.  It was a wolf and that was that.

He was apparently seeing a coy-wolf.  Actually, folks, friends and family have been telling me for weeks that they’ve seen coyotes that look just like wolves.  “Big” was the word always used.

So we know that even a 30 pound coyote will attack a small child.  Why in the world should we not be concerned?  I’ve read posts as far as Ohio who have read the finding of the Eastern Coy-wolf and they don’t seem to have any trouble admitted a “danger level” in those states and are quick to tell their people that they have not spread that far - yet.

I think that they are beautiful and cool, too - IN THE WILD!!!  ;)  But they aren’t.  One was caught in downtown Boston.  They are popping up everywhere.

So ...why shouldn’t we be worried..?  Someone has to summon up the courage to take on the animal conversational reflex that we all have these days enough to admit that some level of altered safety concern needs to be, in margin with good sense, seriously addressed.

As far as I know, that has not been done yet.

Thank you.

From "Canis soupus: The Eastern Coy-Wolf" »

Allison Kanoti
Jun 15, 2012

What forest insects and diseases we are seeing in Maine:
http://maine.gov/doc/mfs/ConditionsReportsIndex.htm

From "Bugs, Blight, But Less Bites" »

Chuck Wooster
Jun 12, 2012

I think your Powerbar analogy is apt. Powerbars have in no way replaced good-old fashioned suppers by candlelight, but they sure do provide a lot of calories to a lot of people, especially younger people. I think for Northern Woodlands it isn’t a question of either/or but more a question of who we want to be participating in our community. I’m glad that, so far, the magazine and this website co-exist.

From "Why Magazines Still Matter" »

Don H Miller
Jun 12, 2012

Nice article on carabids.  I’m not a carabidologist by training but have studied them for several decades under the tutelage of my friend Ross Bell and others.  They are indeed a most interesting group and have a long rich history by themselves. Charles Darwin collected them and his intellectual companion, Huxley, made a very famous remark about beetles to the Bishop of Canterbury, perhaps not specifically aimed at carabids but certainly they were included in the mind of Huxley when he made the remark about God’s possible interest. I swore at one time I’d never get involved with carabids but that has all changed. I blame Ross in part for fostering my interest in carabids but it has been a very nice intellectual ride.

From "Ground Beetles: In a Pitfall Can Near You" »

Amy Peberdy
Jun 11, 2012

(Sent to our office)
I would like to establish contact with Joseph Adams as I am heading up a research project on the gray fox behavior and I think that such communication would be of value. I was taken by Joseph’s comment “In the rear-view mirror, two different puppies materialized, latched onto the carcass, and pulled it, together, back the way they had come.” This is an important observation as it reinforces other cooperative behavior I’ve witnessed here on the west coast. Joseph, I would like to know more about your observations of gray fox.
Bill Leikam
Urban Wildlife Research Project,
Independent Urban Gray Fox Research,
Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge,
Palo Alto California

From "Red Fox, Gray Fox" »

Barbara H. Volta
Jun 07, 2012

I seek advice on how to get a common snake out of my car and out from under my house (crawl space). I have a great deal of love and respect for all wild animals but I have firmer boundaries when it comes to snakes.

From "The Garter Snake: Commonly Seen, Uncommonly Understood" »

graham lawrence
Jun 07, 2012

Actually, a question; how do deciduous trees open their leaves in the spring?

As far as I know, the sap leaves the trunk and branches in the fall to prevent the tree from being split open by hard freezes.  So, in spring, how does the sap get back up to the top of the tree, to the buds?

From "How Do Trees Know When to Wake Up?" »

Adair Mulligan
Jun 04, 2012

Dave, you and your writing and your magazine are simply wonderful. You caught me reading Northern Woodlands on my porch with coffee in the morning light, and decorating the necessary rooms of my house with previous issues and their glorious covers. And I agree on the need for the printed word.

From "Why Magazines Still Matter" »

dave coulter
Jun 04, 2012

Great thoughts on why the print needs to or should live on.  I for one can’t see myself being comfortable trying to read a computer screen of any form while relaxing on the couch or while heading into dreamland.  Plus it’s just plain fun to be able to flip back and forth while reading an article to see the adjoining pictures for reference and besides, what are all the elementary school students going to cut up to make collages while working on learning about history and our fellow beings.  Great job!  Looking forward to the next issue.

From "Why Magazines Still Matter" »

Carolyn
Jun 02, 2012

As the debate about print vs. electronic rages around me, I keep wondering: Why does it have to be an either/or choice? There’s room for both. Some material is best served up by one medium or the other; some transfer between. One’s lifestyle and storage capacity influence the selection, as well. It’s wonderful to have so many options!

From "Why Magazines Still Matter" »

Ann Parziale
Jun 01, 2012

I totally agree with your opinions about print magazines. And I relate to your comments about the excitement and anticipation felt when our favorite magazines arrive in the mail. All day I look forward to curling up in bed with my Northern Woodlands or my Organic Gardening or Green Prints or whatever. I have an iPad and MacBook Pro and they are great but they can’t replace a print magazine or real book. Those are some of the real pleasures in life.

From "Why Magazines Still Matter" »

Carl A Strand Jr
Jun 01, 2012

Maybe I’m a Luddite, but I, too, feel the need to have the printed copy in my hands.  I read my magazines while eating lunch and dinner and I pass them along after I’ve finished with them.  I’ve been giving my old copies of magazines to the local library for twenty five years or so.

I’m also an avid book reader, spending a couple of hours each evening with a book that I’ve probably grabbed from the new book shelf at the local library.  I keep a list of books that look interesting also and when they’re available at the library I’ll get them.

I do admit to reading the newspaper online.  I have a print subscription as well, but usually tend to give the print copy to my daughter and read the digital version.

From "Why Magazines Still Matter" »

Steve Faccio
Jun 01, 2012

Peter, great photos, thanks for sharing!  I love the head-on close-up of the caterpillar.  Looks like your moth was a male.  If you ever need a new career, you might find work as a caterpillar surgeon!

From "Giant Silk Moths – Survival of the Fattest" »

penelope harris
Jun 01, 2012

Dave, you really know how to put things in perspective, and I’m so happy to see there are other people with magazine addictions besides me. My husband laughs at me, because, as we sit in bed reading, him from his iPad, and me from an honest to goodness magazine (Northern Woodlands of course!), I tell him that never in a million years can he convince me that reading from a lit up screen is better than, as you so eloquently put it, the excitement I get from opening the mailbox and taking out my much anticipated magazine, and finding a cozy spot to read it.

He says that I will eventually succumb to the technology. He’s a technology guru and it’s what he does for a living so he is constantly for it, but I tell him that there is no comparison to stacking your favorite magazines and books beside your bed and flipping through ink scented pages; even the ads are better on a printed paper page. And as you said, there is no tearing out of a favorite article or photo with an iPad.

Eventually he did convince me to switch from my 35mm camera to a digital camera and I even love the photos from my iPhone. (I still think my old 35 mm camera takes better photos!) But he will have to pry a paper magazine from my cold dead hands if he wants to put a 1 lb. piece of lit up heavy metal in its place. Yes,it may save some trees by eliminating printed material, but the love and nurturing of a favorite book or magazine, cannot be replaced with that insane piece of technology.  Call me old fashioned, and I will bask in the compliment.

From "Why Magazines Still Matter" »

Peter Hollinger
May 30, 2012

A couple years ago we found a cecropia caterpillar in an apple tree over our driveway.  It had little white dots on it that I figured must be tachinid eggs.  I took them off with a needle, but the next day they reappeared.  We finally wrapped the branch in netting to keep the flies off.  The caterpillar pupated, over-wintered over the driveway, and emerged the next spring.  There are some photos at http://www.pbase.com/plbh/cecropia_moth

From "Giant Silk Moths – Survival of the Fattest" »