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Discoveries

Influence of Drought on White Pine and Red Oak Growth

The drought that most of New England experienced last summer and fall is likely to slow the growth of white pines and red oaks this year. That’s the prediction from a University of New…

Dragonfly Larvae as Indicators of Environmental Health

Dragonfly larvae have long been considered an indicator of good water quality because many species require clear, clean water to thrive. Finding any of those species in a water body suggests…

Sustainable Fiddlehead Harvesting

The traditional springtime harvest of fiddleheads – the furled fronds of the ostrich fern – may be in jeopardy in areas where too many are plucked from the same plants in a season.…

Beech Trees Under Attack

Scientists are tracking a newly identified disease that kills American beech trees, and it is now spreading in southern New England and moving north. A microscopic worm called a nematode that…

Mercury Persists in Alpine Thrushes

When Chris Rimmer learned that mercury deposition from the atmosphere was two- to five-times greater at high elevations than at surrounding low elevations, it inspired him to examine whether…

A Century of Winter Climate Change

Most of the popular discussion about the changing climate focuses on summer conditions including the increased potential for drought and extreme heat, yet winter conditions are changing most…

Climate Stress Creating Shorter and Younger Forests

The changing climate is transforming forests around the world, and a new study has found that these changes are resulting in forests of shorter and younger trees. A review of 160 previous…

Corridors Improve Odds for Martens

Efforts to restore populations of the rare American marten after their disappearance from much of northern New England in the mid-1900s have had limited success. Despite several reintroduction…

Dragonfly Predation on Eastern Newts

Common green darners are among the largest dragonflies in the Northeast, and they are voracious predators, capturing large flying insects – including other dragonflies – while in…

Deadwood: Salvage or Let it Lie?

When the next major outbreak of spruce budworm strikes the forests of the Northeast, millions of acres of trees will be at risk. Nearly 100 million metric tons of stored carbon will also be at…

Fungal Disease Plagues Porcupines

Porcupines are quite common across the northern tier of the United States, but scientists at the New Hampshire Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory have discovered a crippling fungal disease that…

Small Mammals, Big Personalities

The seed dispersal habits of small mammals have long been known to have a significant bearing on the health and growth of forests. A doctoral student at the University of Maine has found that…

No Snow, No Grow?

A team of researchers studying snowpack decline found that snowless winters leave trees stunted. In a series of forest manipulation experiments begun in 2007 at Hubbard Brook Experimental…

Changing Their Stripes

Jennifer Blake-Mahmud often thinks of plants and trees as being somewhat like Lego building blocks. Sometimes what they become looks nothing like the picture on the box. For instance, they…

Seed Money

Red squirrels store food in the ground that they can access whenever they need it. When they die, the squirrels typically leave large quantities of uneaten food behind that can be inherited by…

Tall Trees

For many years, scientists have wondered what factors influence how tall a tree can grow. Much of the research has focused on how high water can be transported internally from roots to leaves,…

Barriers Ahead

Climate models predict that certain tree species will likely migrate northward in the coming century. But two studies led by researchers from the National Park Service and the University of…

Swamped With Carbon

Biodiversity has long been known to be a significant factor in the amount of carbon stored in forests. Forests with many different species of trees store more carbon than forests consisting of…

Buzzing About Mushroom Medicine

Researchers in Washington have discovered that a mushroom extract may be an effective treatment for reducing levels of at least two viruses implicated in the collapse of honey bee colonies…

Giant Viruses of the Forest

Only a small fraction of the microscopic life that inhabits soil has been identified, which makes quantifying what’s out there nearly impossible. But a significant leap forward was made…