What caused the orange mark on this Ostrya virginiana tree (known by many common names, including hophornbeam, hardhack, and ironwood). It looks like a poor boundary blaze, but it’s not.
Answer
It’s yeast fungus Cryptococcus macerans growing on sap that’s oozing from wounds created by a yellow-bellied sapsucker. Although the yeast is reported to grow on other species of trees, it appears to be most common on members of the birch family in the Northeast.
This week’s contest winner was Curt Leitz