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Dispatch From Deer Camp 2013

bear_fat.jpg
Rendered bear fat.

There are three weekends of rifle season in Vermont, and as such the season unfolds in acts, like a play. We opened the first act on Friday night, the boys arriving in camp at various times throughout the evening. My brother Trev and his three-year-old daughter Tess came up over the mountain in his UTV – they call it a buggy. She was fast asleep on his lap as they pulled into camp at dark.

Tess is too young to stay over, but she joined us for dinner. She helped cut the onions and fry the sweet corn. We helped her with her storytelling, specifically her deer stories, which to this point are blunt affairs. “What’d we see coming in, Tess?” “A deer.” “What kind a deer?” “A buckaroo.”

We showed her how to lower her voice to make the story more dramatic. Gave her some choice opening lines. (“So there we were, Dad and I, the buggy slogging up a sheer mountain trail, when to our left – a big king buck!”) Our fingers splayed out above our ears to look like massive horns.

She looked at us like we were nuts.

The first act of the season ended for me on Tuesday the 19th, when I shot a bear on top of a mountain in southwestern Vermont. No hunter that I know feels hunky dory about the act of killing, a feeling that’s intensified with an anthropomorphic creature like a bear. The animal charged when I shot it, something that’s never happened to me with a whitetail. Afterwards, I said a prayer and told her that in a different life she’d be the one with a gun.

We processed the bear, which was beechnut fattened and delicious, into steaks, burgers, and roasts and rendered a gallon and a half of bear grease. It was my first time processing bear fat. I did a quick google search and the first how-to page I found suggested running the fat through a grinder, which was sensible advice. Short of grinding it, dice it as finely as you can. Putting it in the freezer to chill it first makes grinding or dicing easier.

The render is accomplished by heating the fat over low heat. One webpage suggested adding equal parts water to the fat, but this didn’t work for me. When I tried that, the pot just simmered until all the water evaporated, then the fat started to render. I’d suggest adding just enough water to the pan to prevent an initial scald. Low and slow is key.

When the fat stopped sputtering and steaming I strained it to remove the cracklings and then filled half-pint canning jars with the pale yellow oil. I couldn’t get a good answer as to whether I needed to hot-water process the jars, so I just threw them in the freezer, where they solidified, sort of, into white lard. Interestingly, though, when thawed they revert back to oil. Everything you read online shows creamy, Crisco-looking fat. I don’t know why this isn’t happening to mine – could it be there’s still too much water in it? It’s pure enough to run an oil lamp.

If any of you out there have any insight into the liquid versus solid question, please chime in. In the meantime, I’m just going to cut it with butter to make lard for Thanksgiving pies. Otherwise I’ll use it like cooking oil.

Anyway, act two of the season featured a dramatic turn in the weather. It was as cold last weekend as I can ever remember during rifle season, which was miserable to hunt in, but nice considering all the warm weekends we’ve had over the past decade. Last Friday I had a shooter buck appear in my scope and then disappear into swirling fog. I didn’t see or hear him leave, he was just there then gone. A ghost disappearing into the mist.

How’s your season going?

Discussion *

Dec 13, 2013

Phil in Boston…why NOT shoot the bear? Read the article before you post comments. The bear was processed for steaks, burger and roast…just like any deer, or do you have a problem with that, too?

James
Dec 02, 2013

Haven’t had a chance to get out at all (dang work!). But, my brother and his son have had great success here. Thanks too for sharing your bear story. The best to all!

Dave Coulter
Dec 01, 2013

I say that bear oil should be clear liquid like yours.  No need to refrigerate or seal it, if properly rendered it will keep for decades. We always have put it in plastic shampoo bottles, as the old timers say it will go through glass, but I don’t know if that’s true.

I use it exclusively as a linament.  It will penetrate sore muscles and joints like nothing else I know.

Bears are still very active in the beechnuts.

Kevin Beattie
Nov 29, 2013

Great story and thanks for sharing Dave.  The second gun season in our region of Ontario open on Monday with lots of sign evident in the bush…keeping our fingers crossed!

James
Nov 29, 2013

I don’t have an answer to why the fat is staying liquid and not becoming like crisco. I do know, though that you don’t want to keep glass jars in the freezer for long. When they freeze solid, the glass usually breaks. It never hurts to “process” anything you put in jars. For 1/2 pints filled with boiling liquid, I would still process 5 minutes in a boiling bath.
I make my own chicken and turkey broth. It is still boiling when I put it in the jars, but even so, I’ve had a few that have spoiled. I started processing them for 5 minutes for the pints and 10 minutes for the quarts. I haven’t had one go bad since.
Congratulations on your bear. I hope the fat is sealed properly and doesn’t spoil. It would be a shame to waste your good fortune. 

Lorraine Blass
Nov 29, 2013

Back in 1996, I shot my first buck at the age of 14.  For a combination of reasons, I didn’t begin hunting again until a couple of years ago. 

At first,  I dipped my toe in, on my father’s 44 wooded acres; only hunting a couple of times.  Last year, I sat in a blind on my back 25 several times, again without any luck (only hunting bucks). 

The older I get, for some reason, the more appealing it is to harvest my own meat.  Add to this my love of being out in nature, and I found myself hunting pretty hard this season.  I have a small parcel of land near the height of NY’s Tug Hill; this is my basecamp.  I tent camp, waking early, to make the short drive down seasonal roads, to hunt the large tracts of state land which adjoin tens of thousands of acres of contiguous forest, protected from development by conservation easements. 

This region isn’t quite as “big woods” as the Adirondacks, but I often found myself to be the only hunter in the woods for miles.  Opening day was a near whiteout at times, with at least 7 inches of snow adding up; as it turned out, there was at least an inch and a half of snow on the ground every time I hunted there this year. 

On my fifth excursion into these woods (Nov 20), on a 10 degree morning, I landed a healthy six pointer, dressing out around 150 lbs. 

Although my hunts were all solitary in nature, I enjoyed reading your camp dispathes.

Zachary Wakeman
Nov 29, 2013

  Wonderful story. I’ve never been at a deer camp, because I’ve almost always hunted alone surrounded at times by neighbors who hunted in groups. for few years before my twin boys left home we huned when they weren’t working.
  On November I shot a nice yearling doe with my .50 caliber (shooting a patched roundball) Yorktown flintlock made by Cabin Creek Muzzleloading. Shooting does helps lower the deer herd which is at a high level of about 80-120 per square mile in this area.

Lewis E. Ward
Nov 29, 2013

No luck yet, but I have seen more deer, tracks, and sign in the hills around the house than I have in our nine years here - a good year for them it would seem. Had a nice 6 pointer run in front of the truck yesterday around noon. I tracked him for 2 and half hours, but lost the track due to snow falling from the trees in the wind. Hoping for better luck this weekend.

Pete Antos-Ketcham
Nov 29, 2013

I’m NOT a Boston liberal, but I’ll pose this question: Why did you shoot and kill the bear in the first place?  For a few pathetic pints of bear lard? That seems to be the gist of your half macho, half folksy report from the frontlines…

phil

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