A staff member found a mass of these bulbous pink formations on the stems and leaves of a wild grape vine in Thetford, Vermont. What are they, what makes them, and why?
Answer
These are grape midge galls. They’re formed by tiny wasps (midges) in the genus Vitisiella. The galls form around the larvae as they grow. Larvae eventually emerge from these galls, drop off the vine, and burrow into the ground to pupate. You can learn more about grape midge gall wasps in this blog post by Charley Eiseman, recently featured in our Community Voices series.
This week’s contest winner was Katherine Fiveash